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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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Identificatie
Titel(s): Heilige Alfonso Maria de' Liguori
Objecttype: prent
Objectnummer: RP-P-1913-3036
Opschriften / Merken: verzamelaarsmerk, verso, gestempeld: Lugt 2228

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: prentmaker: Xaver Steifensand (vermeld op object), naar ontwerp van: Emanuel Kratky (vermeld op object), uitgever: Schulgen & Schwan (vermeld op object)
Plaats vervaardiging: prentmaker: Düsseldorf (mogelijk), uitgever: Parijs
Datering: 1834 - 1876
Materiaal: papier
Techniek: staalgravure
Afmetingen: plaatrand: h 175 mm × b 122 mm

Onderwerp
Wat: archbishop, bishop, etc. (Roman Catholic)
Wie: Alfonsus van Liguori

Verwerving en rechten
Verwerving: aankoop 1913
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date QS:P,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1834-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1876-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
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Appartient à l'ensemble documentaire : PlnskyFA\nAppartient à l'ensemble documentaire : PlnskyFA03\nMécénat : Ce manuscrit a été numérisé dans le cadre de « France-Angleterre, 700-1200 : manuscrits médiévaux de la Bibliothèque nationale de France et de la British Library, un programme de la Fondation Polonsky ».\nCommentaire interpolé de l’Ambrosiaster sur les épitres aux Romains et aux Corinthiens ; le texte correspond à l’édition de la PL.F. 1ra-88vb : Ambrosiaster, In Epistolam ad Romanos, inc. « Ut rerum notitia plenior habeatur Apud veteres nostros », expl. «  In conclusione Christum ponit ad consummationem seculi. Amen » (PL 17, 45-184 ; cf. H.J. Vogels, 1966, CSEL 81,1).F. 89ra-133vb : Ambrosiaster, In Epistolam ad Corinthios primam, inc. « Praecepto Domini admonitus apostolus Paulus vocatus apostolus », expl. «  Quomodo dicit amen super tuam benedictionem » (PL 17, 183-255 ; cf. H.J. Vogels, 1968, CSEL 81,2).F. 134ra-160vb : Ambrosiaster, In Epistolam ad Corinthios secundam (mutilé à la fin), inc. « Cuius haec principalis est causa Paulus apostolus », expl. «  Infirmi autem hi iudicabantur » (PL 17, 275-325 ; cf. H.J. Vogels, 1968, CSEL 81,2).\nLieu de copie : France (Nord)\n

\nLangue : latin", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Bibliothèque nationale de France. Département des Manuscrits. Latin 13339\n{{ARK-BNF{{|}}ark:/12148/btv1b10551097s}}", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "american-lutheran-publication-board": { "author": "American Lutheran Publication Board", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/american-lutheran-publication-board-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/american-lutheran-publication-board-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with American Lutheran Publication Board: the title page of its book of funeral sermons, \"I Am the Resurrection and the Life\" (Pittsburgh, 1899); not a portrait", "caption": "A church body or publisher, not a person; shown: the title page of its book of funeral sermons, \"I Am the Resurrection and the Life\" (Pittsburgh, 1899)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/iamresurrectionl00amer/page/n6", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "American Lutheran Publication Board, Pittsburgh", "credit": "Title page of \"I Am the Resurrection and the Life\": A Book of Funeral Sermons by Lutheran Pastors (Pittsburgh: American Lutheran Publication Board, 1899), via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page bearing the imprint of the American Lutheran Publication Board, Pittsburgh: the same funeral-sermon book held in the library. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "anastasius-the-librarian": { "author": "Anastasius the Librarian", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic manuscript and writing materials for Anastasius the Librarian; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "anatolius-of-laodicea": { "author": "Anatolius of Laodicea", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic manuscript and writing materials for Anatolius of Laodicea; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08" }, "andrew-murray": { "author": "Andrew Murray", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/andrew-murray-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/andrew-murray-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical photograph of Andrew Murray", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Andrew_Murray.JPG", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown photographer", "credit": "Photograph of Andrew Murray (1828–1917), South African minister, 19th century; Wikimedia Commons (PD-old)", "note": "Late-19th-century portrait photograph of the Rev. Andrew Murray, in Commons Category:Andrew Murray (minister). Public domain (PD-old). Cropped to head and shoulders, 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008d", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2023-11-12 22:41:58", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Andrew Murray", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Files with no machine-readable author|Files with no machine-readable source|Andrew Murray (minister)|Media missing infobox template|PD Old|CC-PD-Mark|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "anonymous": { "author": "Anonymous", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic manuscript and writing materials for Anonymous; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "anselm-of-canterbury": { "author": "Anselm of Canterbury", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/anselm-of-canterbury-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/anselm-of-canterbury-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Anselm of Canterbury", "caption": "Historical depiction — not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anselm_of_Canterbury.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anselm_of_Canterbury.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "A colorized portait of Anselm of Canterbury", "creditHtml": "National Portrait Gallery, Portrait D23949. 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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that \"faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain\".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1931.\n

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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that \"faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain\".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
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The author died in 1566, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.\n

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1931.\n

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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that \"faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain\".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.\n

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1931.\n

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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that \"faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain\".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.\n

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\n You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
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Physical description: 1 print.\n

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Святого собора Карфа-\nгенского правило 3-е.\nПостановлено, что\nпоставленным\nв эти три сте-\nпени, через само это\nпосвящение сочинен-\nным союзом чистоты,\nимею ввиду епископов,\nсвященников и дьяко-\nнов, прилично святым\nепископам и священни-\nкам Божьим, левитам,\nслужащим при боже-\nственных священнодей-\nствиях, воздержанным\nбыть во всем, чтобы\nмогли получить все, что\nпросят от Бога, чтобы\nдаже предание апо-\nстолов и утвержденное\nот самой древности\nи мы соблюдали. Это-\nго же собора правило\n4-е. Постановлено, что\nепископы и священник,\nи дьякон, и все, при-\nкасающиеся к святы-\nням, должны хранить\nцеломудрие и воздер-\nживаться от общения\nс женами. Толкование\n3-го и 4-го правил этого\nже собора. Правило\nтаково: прежде всего\nоно говорит о воз-\nдержании епископов,\nсвященников и дьяко-\nнов, особо о целому-\nдрии и о воздержании\nот общения с женами.\nРуководствуясь этими\nправилами, особенно же\nвышеуказанным, жи-\nвущие в Риме и те, кто\nс ними единомышлен,\nложно утверждают — ни\nсвященникам, ни дьяко-\nнам не подобает сово-\nкупляться с женами, но\n

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\nAnonymous Russian manuscript illuminators, 1560-1570s
Facial Chronicle (Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible) (in 10 volumes: pdf, pdf with translation)
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A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "cosmas-indicopleustes": { "author": "Cosmas Indicopleustes", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/cosmas-indicopleustes-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/cosmas-indicopleustes-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical manuscript or printed illustration associated with Cosmas Indicopleustes", "caption": "Historical document", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Cosmas Indicopleustes, 6th century", "descriptionHtml": "ꙌΚΕΑΝΟϹ", "creditHtml": "\"Les Sciences au Moyen-Age\", \"Pour la Science\"", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2007-11-16 18:33:03", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Taken with Sony DSC-T10|Cosmas Indicopleustes|Images with annotations|PD-Art (PD-old-70)|PD-Art (PD-old default)|Images with 10+ annotations|CC-PD-Mark|Greek-language maps|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "ꙌΚΕΑΝΟϹ", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "6th century map.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "\"Les Sciences au Moyen-Age\", \"Pour la Science\"", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Cosmas Indicopleustes, 6th century", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. 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Святого шестого\nТрулльского собора\nправило 55-е. «По-\nскольку мы узнали,\nчто живущие в Риме\nв святой пост Четы-\nредесятницы в суббо-\nты постятся вопреки\nполученному церков-\nному последованию,\nто святой собор решил,\nчтобы в Римской церк-\nви нерушимо при-\nдерживались канона,\nговорящего:\n444\nЭтого же собора\nправило 56-е. «Также\nузнали мы, что в Ар-\nмянской стране и в\nдругих странах в суб-\nботы и в воскресенья\nсвятой Четыредесят-\nницы некоторые люди\nупотребляют в пищу\nяйца и сыры, за благо\nже признано, что\nцерковь Божья во всей\nвселенной,\n«Если увидят кого-\nлибо из клириков\nпостящимся в Святую\nнеделю или в суббо-\nту, кроме одной, то\nбудет извержен, если\nже мирянин, то будет\n

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\nAnonymous Russian manuscript illuminators, 1560-1570s
Facial Chronicle (Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible) (in 10 volumes: pdf, pdf with translation)
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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "dioscorus-of-alexandria": { "author": "Dioscorus of Alexandria", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/dioscorus-of-alexandria-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/dioscorus-of-alexandria-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Dioscorus of Alexandria", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Dioscorus_I_of_Alexandria", "license": "CC0", "licenseUrl": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en", "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-10-05", "artist": "Автор неизвестен", "description": "Патриарх Диоскор, преемник св. Кирилла Александрийского", "artistHtml": "Автор неизвестен", "descriptionHtml": "Патриарх Диоскор, преемник св. 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J. Wolf\" in The Higher Rock: Sermons, Addresses, and Articles (1905), Internet Archive higherrocksermon00wolf", "artistHtml": "Unknown engraver (frontispiece, 1905)", "descriptionHtml": "Frontispiece portrait signed \"Truly yours E. J. Wolf\" in The Higher Rock: Sermons, Addresses, and Articles (1905), Internet Archive higherrocksermon00wolf", "creditHtml": "Internet Archive scan (higherrocksermon00wolf)", "licenseMetadata": { "LicenseShortName": "Public domain", "basis": "Published in the United States in 1905" } }, "ephrem-the-syrian": { "author": "Ephrem the Syrian", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/ephrem-the-syrian-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/ephrem-the-syrian-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Ephrem the Syrian", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mor_Ephrem_icon.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephrem_the_Syrian", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "AnonymousUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "Unidentified miniature of Ephraim the Syrian", "creditHtml": "[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2008-11-12 13:55:16", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Mor Ephrem icon", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "PD-Art (PD-old-70)|PD-Art (PD-old default)|Unknown date|CC-PD-Mark|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Ephrem the Syrian in icons", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Unidentified miniature of Ephraim the Syrian", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Unknown date", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "AnonymousUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Permission": { "value": "unknown", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "epiphanius-of-salamis": { "author": "Epiphanius of Salamis", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/epiphanius-of-salamis-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/epiphanius-of-salamis-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Epiphanius of Salamis", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Epiphanius-Kosovo.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphanius_of_Salamis", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "Epiphanius of Salamis (church father, ca. 310–20 – 403), fresco at Gracanica monastery, near Lipljan in Kosovo \n\n
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This is a photo of Cultural Heritage site of Serbia number СК 1367\n

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", "creditHtml": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Epiphanius.jpg (uploader: en:User:Argos'Dad)", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2006-10-13 21:38:44", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Epiphanius-Kosovo", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Taken with Kodak DCS Pro 14n|PD-Art (PD-old-100)|Images with extracted images|Template Unknown (author)|CC-PD-Mark|Cultural heritage monuments in Serbia with known IDs|Cultural heritage monuments in Serbia missing SDC location of creation|Cultural heritage monuments in Serbia missing SDC depicts|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Frescos in the Gračanica Monastery|Frescos of Epiphanius of Salamis", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Epiphanius of Salamis (church father, ca. 310–20 – 403), fresco at Gracanica monastery, near Lipljan in Kosovo \n\n
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This is a photo of Cultural Heritage site of Serbia number СК 1367\n

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", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "some hundred years", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Epiphanius.jpg (uploader: en:User:Argos'Dad)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "epistle-of-barnabas": { "author": "Epistle of Barnabas", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/epistle-of-barnabas-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/epistle-of-barnabas-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Epistle of Barnabas: a page of the Epistle in Codex Sinaiticus (4th century), with the running title BARNABA; not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: a page of the Epistle in Codex Sinaiticus (4th century), with the running title BARNABA", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/per_the-ancient-biblical-manuscripts_codex-sinaiticus-new-te_helen-and-kirsopp-lake/page/n316", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "4th-century scribe; facsimile by Helen and Kirsopp Lake (Oxford, 1911)", "credit": "Codex Sinaiticus, a page of the Epistle of Barnabas with the running title BARNABA, from Helen and Kirsopp Lake’s photographic facsimile Codex Sinaiticus Petropolitanus: The New Testament, the Epistle of Barnabas and the Shepherd of Hermas (Oxford, 1911), via Internet Archive", "note": "Two central columns of a Barnabas leaf in Codex Sinaiticus, the oldest surviving manuscript of the Epistle, from the Lakes’ 1911 black-and-white facsimile (IA leaf n316). Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "epistle-to-diognetus": { "author": "Epistle to Diognetus", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/epistle-to-diognetus-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/epistle-to-diognetus-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Epistle to Diognetus: the title page of its first printed edition (Henri Estienne, 1592); not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: the title page of its first printed edition (Henri Estienne, 1592)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_WeRpCaJPEn8C/page/n0", "license": "Public domain (CC PDM 1.0)", "artist": "Henri Estienne (editor and printer), 1592", "credit": "Title page of Ioustinou ... Epistole pros Diogneton (Henri Estienne, 1592), the first printed edition of the Epistle to Diognetus, via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of the 1592 editio princeps by Henri Estienne. The only medieval manuscript (Codex Argentoratensis) burned in 1870, so this edition is the oldest surviving witness that can be shown. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "eugippius": { "author": "Eugippius", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/eugippius-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/eugippius-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical manuscript or printed illustration associated with Eugippius", "caption": "Historical document", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eugippius._%E2%80%94_Extrait_des_ouvrages_de_saint_Augustin._-_btv1b105154174_(064_of_294).jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown early-medieval scribe; Bibliothèque nationale de France", "credit": "Eugippius, Excerpta ex operibus S. Augustini, early medieval manuscript, Bibliothèque nationale de France, NAL 1575 (view 64); Wikimedia Commons (Gallica)", "note": "Early-medieval manuscript page of Eugippius’s Excerpts from the works of Augustine (BnF NAL 1575). No likeness of Eugippius (abbot of Lucullanum) survives; the Trent fresco shows a namesake bishop. Public domain. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008j", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2026-09-16 05:31:49", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
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Ms. offrant un mélange d'écritures onciales, demi-onciales, minuscules et cursives, du VIII e siècle.\n

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AD). 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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "eusebius-of-emesa": { "author": "Eusebius of Emesa", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/eusebius-of-emesa-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/eusebius-of-emesa-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Eusebius of Emesa: Homs, ancient Emesa, his see (photograph, c. 1900); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Eusebius of Emesa survives; shown: Homs, ancient Emesa, his see (photograph, c. 1900)", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Homs_(Emesa)._General_view_from_castle_LOC_matpc.00153.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Matson Photo Service / American Colony", "credit": "Homs (ancient Emesa), general view from the castle, c. 1900; Matson Collection, Library of Congress, via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Homs (ancient Emesa in Syria), where Eusebius was bishop, seen from the castle mound c. 1900. No likeness of Eusebius survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2018-06-21 13:52:04", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Homs (Emesa). General view from castle LOC matpc.00153", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Images from the Library of Congress|PD-old-70-expired|PD-Matson|Images uploaded by Fæ|Matson Collection in the Library of Congress|CC-PD-Mark|Library of Congress-no known copyright restrictions|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Title: Homs (Emesa). General view from castle\n

Abstract/medium: G. Eric and Edith Matson Photograph Collection

\nPhysical description: 1 negative (2 plates) :", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1900", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "

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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.\n

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 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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\n You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
\n
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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Identifier: hudsontaylorchin00tayl (find matches)
\nTitle: Hudson Taylor and the China Inland Mission : the growth of a work of God
\nYear: 1918 (1910s)
\nAuthors: Taylor, Howard, 1862-1946 Taylor, Howard, Mrs
\nSubjects: Taylor, James Hudson, 1832-1905 China Inland Mission Missions
\nPublisher: London : Morgan & Scott Philadelphia : China Inland Mission
\nContributing Library: Princeton Theological Seminary Library
\nDigitizing Sponsor: Internet Archive
\n
\nView Book Page: Book Viewer
\nAbout This Book: Catalog Entry
\nView All Images: All Images From Book
\nClick here to view book online to see this illustration in context in a browseable online version of this book.
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\nText Appearing Before Image:
\n'
\nText Appearing After Image:
\nJAMES HUDSON TAYLORIn middle life, about the time when his appeal To Every Creature was issued. Frontispiece. H UDSON TAYLOR AND THE CHINA INLAND MISSION THE GROWTHOF A WORK OF GOD By DR. AND / MRS. HOWARD TAYLOR WITH PORTRAITS & MAP jf tttb Jinpresston THE CHINA INLAND MISSION, LONDONPHILADELPHIA, TORONTO, MELBOURNE AND SHANGHAI AGENTS : THE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY4. BOUVERIE STREET, LONDON, E.C.4 First Edition, December igiZ. Reprinted, March 1919. Reprinted, October 1919. Reprinted, March 1920. Reprinted, September 1921. Ttvo Volumes in one Edition^ March 1920. Reprinted, September 1921. Total, 13,000 copies. OF HIMTHROUGH HIM AND TO HIMTO WHOM BE GLORY FOREWORD The founder of the China Inland Mission was a physician,J. Hudson Taylor, a man full of the Holy Ghost and offaith, of entire surrender to God and His call, of great self-denial, heartfelt compassion, rare power in prayer, marvellousorganising faculty, energetic initiative, indefatigable persever-ance, and of astonishinhudsontaylorchin00tayl
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\nNote About Images
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Ulrich Zwingli, um 1531
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Retrato de Ulrico Zwinglio
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\"Public\n\n

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.\n

\n
\n You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
\n
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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Identificatie
Titel(s): Portret van John Charles Ryle. Bishop of Liverpool (titel op object)
Objecttype: fotomechanische afdruk bladzijde
Objectnummer: RP-F-2001-7-235. G-6

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: fotograaf: John Jabez Edwin Mayall (vermeld op object), clichémaker: anoniem
Datering: ca. 1878 - in of voor 1883
Fysieke kenmerken: Woodbury Process
Materiaal: papier
Techniek: Woodburytypie
Afmetingen: prent: h 115 mm × b 89 mm

Onderwerp
Wat: historical persons (portraits and scenes from the life) (+ (full) bust portrait), functionaries and dignitaries ~ episcopal Protestant churches
Wie: John Charles Ryle

Verwerving en rechten
Credit line: Aankoop met steun van de Mondriaan Stichting, het Prins Bernhard Cultuurfonds, het VSBfonds, het Paul Huf Fonds/Rijksmuseum Fonds en het Egbert Kunstfonds
Verwerving: aankoop 2001
Copyright: Publiek domein", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "ca. 1878 - in of voor 1883", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.623776", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Rijksmuseum", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "j-gresham-machen": { "author": "J. Gresham Machen", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/j-gresham-machen-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/j-gresham-machen-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical photograph of J. Gresham Machen", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/moodybibleinstit2319mood/page/n357/mode/1up", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown photographer", "credit": "\"Professor J. Gresham Machen, D.D.\", halftone portrait photograph printed with his address \"Christianity vs. Modern Liberalism\", Moody Bible Institute Monthly, vol. 23, p. 349 (Chicago, April 1923); Internet Archive (also cropped on Wikimedia Commons as File:Moody Bible Institute Monthly, Volume 23, Page 349, Machen portrait, grayscale.jpg)", "note": "Captioned lifetime photograph of J. Gresham Machen (1881–1937), then Assistant Professor of New Testament at Princeton Theological Seminary, in an oval halftone. Public domain in the United States (published 1923 without surviving copyright; PD-US on Commons). Taken from the full-resolution IA page scan (leaf 357), cropped to the oval and padded with matching paper tone to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008a", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-06-16 16:19:36", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Moody Bible Institute Monthly, Volume 23, Page 349, Machen portrait, grayscale", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "John Gresham Machen|PD US|PD-US missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Cropped grayscale portrait of J. Gresham Machen, from page 349 of Moody Bible Institute Monthly, Volume 23", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1923-04", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Page 349 of File:Moody Bible Institute Monthly, Volume 23 (1922-23).djvu. 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\n
Italian:
Ritratto di Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet \"Edit

Portrait of Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
title QS:P1476,it:\"Ritratto di Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet \"Edit\"
label QS:Lit,\"Ritratto di Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet \"Edit\"
label QS:Len,\"Portrait of Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet\"
label QS:Lde,\"Porträt des Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet\"
label QS:Lfr,\"Portrait de Bossuet\"
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\nTemplate:Hyacinthe Rigaud, Ritratto di Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, 1698. Galleria degli Uffizi, Firenze.
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1698
date QS:P571,+1698-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Web Gallery of Art:   Image  Info about artwork
wga QS:P11807,\"r/rigaud/p_bossu\"
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n
\"Public\n\n

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.\n

\n
\n You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
\n
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "jan-hus": { "author": "Jan Hus", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/jan-hus-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/jan-hus-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Jan Hus", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stimmer_Jan_Hus.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Hus", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Christoph Murer 1587", "descriptionHtml": "Christoph Murer, Jan Hus, probably historicizing representation. Woodcut from Nicolaus Reusner: Icones sive Imagines virorum literis illustrium", "creditHtml": "Selbstgefertigter Scan eines Holzschnitts aus eigenem Bildarchiv", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2014-05-06 12:06:07", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Stimmer Jan Hus", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Christoph Murer|Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images|CC-PD-Mark|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Engravings of Jan Hus", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Christoph Murer, Jan Hus, probably historicizing representation. Woodcut from Nicolaus Reusner: Icones sive Imagines virorum literis illustrium", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2014-05-06 13:58:44", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Selbstgefertigter Scan eines Holzschnitts aus eigenem Bildarchiv", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Christoph Murer 1587", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "jb-lightfoot": { "author": "JB Lightfoot", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/jb-lightfoot-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/jb-lightfoot-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of JB Lightfoot", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joseph-barber-lightfoot.gif", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._B._Lightfoot", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Creator not identified in source record", "descriptionHtml": "This image portrays Joseph Barber Lightfoot (1828-1829), biblical scholar and Bishop of Durham (1879-1889).", "creditHtml": "The image is from a public domain work (Bishop Lightfoot, 1894), which I personally scanned.
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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "jean-marie-vianney": { "author": "Jean-Marie Vianney", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/jean-marie-vianney-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/jean-marie-vianney-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Jean-Marie Vianney", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ars_Jean-Marie_Vianney_Cabuchet.jpg", "license": "CC BY-SA 3.0", "artist": "Émilien Cabuchet (sculptor); photograph by Andreas König", "credit": "Statue of Jean-Marie Vianney, the Curé of Ars, by Émilien Cabuchet, Ars-sur-Formans; photograph by Andreas König (2009), CC BY-SA 3.0; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Marble figure of the Curé of Ars at prayer by Émilien Cabuchet, the sculptor who modelled Vianney from observation in his lifetime; photograph by Andreas König (2009), CC BY-SA 3.0. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008i", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2018-06-07 09:28:47", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Ars Jean-Marie Vianney Cabuchet", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "GFDL|License migration completed|March 2009 in Ain|2009 in Ars-sur-Formans|La Lanterne des Cierges (Ars-sur-Formans)", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Ars, Statue of Jean-Marie Vianney by Emilien Cabuchet (1867)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2009-03", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "E-Mail des Fotografen", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Andreas König", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 3.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-3.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "jeanne-guyon": { "author": "Jeanne Guyon", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/jeanne-guyon-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/jeanne-guyon-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Jeanne Guyon", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jeanne_Marie_Bouvier_de_la_Motte_Guyon_Gallica.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Michel Aubert after Élisabeth Sophie Chéron", "credit": "Jeanne Marie Bouvières de la Mothe Guion, engraving by Michel Aubert after Élisabeth Sophie Chéron, published 1786; Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gallica) via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "18th-century engraved portrait of Madame Guyon in a veil, in an oval frame with her name and dates, by Michel Aubert after Élisabeth Sophie Chéron (BnF). 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\nCropped image
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The penitent Saint Jerome in his Study \"Edit
label QS:Lit,\"San Girolamo penitente\"
label QS:Lfr,\"Saint Jérôme pénitent\"
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n
\"Public\n\n

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.\n

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You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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Theologe und Autor, 1555-1621", "creditHtml": "Johann Arndt (Joachim Schäfer – Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon)", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2006-12-26 07:44:13", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Johann Arndt", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Johann Arndt|PD-old-100-expired|Template Unknown (author)|CC-PD-Mark|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Johann Arndt, ev.-luth. 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Cropped to the plate, 3:4 WebP. 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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "johannes-of-kastl": { "author": "Johannes of Kastl", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/johannes-of-kastl-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/johannes-of-kastl-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Johannes of Kastl: Kastl Abbey, the Benedictine house where he was a monk (photograph, c. 1910s); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Johannes of Kastl survives; shown: Kastl Abbey, the Benedictine house where he was a monk (photograph, c. 1910s)", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Photo_-_Kloster_Kastl_-_1910er.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown photographer", "credit": "Kloster Kastl, Upper Palatinate, photograph c. 1910s; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Early 20th-century photographic postcard of the Benedictine abbey of Kastl in the Upper Palatinate, where Johannes was a monk. 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Identificatie
Titel(s): Portret van Jan Amos Comenius
Objecttype: schilderij
Objectnummer: SK-A-2161
Omschrijving: Portret van Jan Amos Comenius (Komensky) (1592-1670). Tsjechisch humanist en pedagoog. Als voorganger van de Moravische of Boheemse Broedergemeente verdreven en sedert 1656 gevestigd te Amsterdam. Buste naar links.

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: schilder: Jürgen Ovens
Datering: 1650 - 1670
Fysieke kenmerken: olieverf op doek
Materiaal: doek olieverf
Afmetingen: drager: h 64 cm. × b 56 cm.

Onderwerp
Wat: historical personsfunctionaries and dignitaries ~ Protestant churches
Wie: Evangelische Broedergemeente. Jan Amos Comenius

Verwerving en rechten
Verwerving: aankoop jul-1905
Copyright: Publiek domein", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "between 1650 and 1670
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\n
Portrait of John Bunyan (1628-1688) \"Edit
title QS:P1476,en:\"Portrait of John Bunyan (1628-1688) \"Edit\"
label QS:Len,\"Portrait of John Bunyan (1628-1688) \"Edit\"
label QS:Lnl,\"Portret van John Bunyan (1628-1688)\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "John Bunyan|Images from the National Portrait Gallery, London|PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-auto-expired)|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|Items with copyright claims|CC-PD-Mark|Artworks with accession number from Wikidata|17th-century portrait paintings in the National Portrait Gallery, London|17th-century oil portraits of men at half length|1684 oil on canvas paintings in the United Kingdom|Portrait paintings of standing men with right hand holding books|1684 portrait paintings of men|Artworks digital representation of 2D work|Portrait paintings of writers", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "Thomas Sadler", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Portrait des Schriftstellers John Bunyan", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1684 \"Edit", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions.\nAs such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "john-calvin": { "author": "John Calvin", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-calvin-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-calvin-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Calvin", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Calvin_Museum_Catharijneconvent_RMCC_s84_cropped.png", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Calvin", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "
\nAnonymous (France)Unknown author
", "descriptionHtml": "
\nPortrait of John Calvin (1509–1564).
", "creditHtml": "www.catharijneconvent.nl : Home : Info", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2019-09-18 22:33:46", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
Dutch:
Portret van Johannes Calvijn (1509-1564) \"Edit

Portrait of John Calvin
label QS:Lit,\"Ritratto di Giovanni Calvino\"
label QS:Lfr,\"Portrait de Jean Calvin\"
label QS:Lnl,\"Portret van Johannes Calvijn\"
label QS:Len,\"Portrait of John Calvin\"
label QS:Lde,\"Bildnis des Johannes Calvin\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "PD-Art (PD-old-100)|Objects with inscriptions in Latin needing translation|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|Objects with inscriptions in Dutch needing translation|Portrait paintings of men|CC-PD-Mark|Portrait paintings in the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Artworks digital representation of 2D work|French paintings in the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen|Paintings of John Calvin|Portrait paintings in the Museum Catharijneconvent", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "
\nAnonymous (France)Unknown author
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "
\nPortrait of John Calvin (1509–1564).
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Circa 1550
date QS:P571,+1550-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "www.catharijneconvent.nl : Home : Info", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "john-cassian": { "author": "John Cassian", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-cassian-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-cassian-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Cassian", "caption": "Historical depiction — not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Cassian.jpeg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cassian", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "Saint John Cassian", "creditHtml": "http://pravicon.com/info-2641", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2015-01-31 13:27:09", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "John Cassian", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "John Cassian|PD Old|PD Old auto: no death date|PD-Art (PD-old-auto)|Unknown date|Template Unknown (author)|CC-PD-Mark|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Saint John Cassian", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Unknown date", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://pravicon.com/info-2641", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-10-01" }, "john-chrysostom": { "author": "John Chrysostom", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-chrysostom-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-chrysostom-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Chrysostom", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Johnchrysostom.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Chrysostom", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Creator not identified in source record", "descriptionHtml": "", "creditHtml": "", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2011-02-05 10:14:11", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Johnchrysostom", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Files with no machine-readable author|Files with no machine-readable source|Omophorion|PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-100-expired)|CC-PD-Mark|Artworks missing infobox template|Mosaics of John Chrysostom|Northern tympanon mosaics (Hagia Sophia)", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "john-damascene": { "author": "John Damascene", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-damascene-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-damascene-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Damascene", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Athonite_Fresco_Icon_of_Saint_John_of_Damascus.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_of_Damascus", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "Athonite Fresco Icon of Saint John of Damascus", "creditHtml": "https://www.johnsanidopoulos.com", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2025-07-16 04:02:00", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Athonite Fresco Icon of Saint John of Damascus", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Author died more than 70 years ago public domain images|Template Unknown (author)|CC-PD-Mark|Frescos in Mount Athos|John of Damascus in frescos", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Athonite Fresco Icon of Saint John of Damascus", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "14th-15th Century", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "https://www.johnsanidopoulos.com", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "john-donne": { "author": "John Donne", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-donne-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-donne-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Donne", "caption": "Historical depiction — not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Donne_by_Isaac_Oliver.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Donne_by_Isaac_Oliver.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "After Isaac Oliver", "descriptionHtml": "
\n

John Donne, late 17th century copy of a 1616 work by Isaac Oliver (died 1622). See source website for additional information.\n

\nThis set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch have been confirmed as author died before 1939 according to the official death date listed by the NPG.
", "creditHtml": "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions.\nAs such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information.", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2009-03-30 00:14:11", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
John Donne (copy after an original of 1616) \"Edit
title QS:P1476,en:\"John Donne (copy after an original of 1616) \"Edit\"
label QS:Len,\"John Donne (copy after an original of 1616) \"Edit\"
label QS:Lbn,\"জন ডান\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "John Donne|Isaac Oliver|Images from the National Portrait Gallery, London|PD-Art (PD-old-100)|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|Items with copyright claims|Unknown date|CC-PD-Mark|17th-century portrait paintings in the National Portrait Gallery, London|Artworks with Wikidata item missing date|1610s portrait paintings of men|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Artworks digital representation of 2D work", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "After Isaac Oliver", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "
\n

John Donne, late 17th century copy of a 1616 work by Isaac Oliver (died 1622). See source website for additional information.\n

\nThis set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch have been confirmed as author died before 1939 according to the official death date listed by the NPG.
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Unknown date, but author died in 1622", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions.\nAs such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-01" }, "john-flavel": { "author": "John Flavel", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-flavel-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-flavel-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Flavel", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portret_van_John_Flavel,_RP-P-1909-1079.jpg", "license": "CC0", "artist": "Unknown engraver, c. 1670–1725", "credit": "Portrait of John Flavel, engraving inscribed “The Effigies of Mr John Flavell”, c. 1670–1725, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (RP-P-1909-1079); Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Late-17th-century engraved portrait of the Puritan John Flavel (c. 1627–1691) in an oval frame, inscribed with his name (Rijksmuseum RP-P-1909-1079). CC0. Replaces a 268px image. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008j", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2019-11-24 04:26:03", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Portret van John Flavel, RP-P-1909-1079", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "CC-Zero|John Flavel|Michael Vandergucht|17th-century portrait engravings in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "

Identificatie
Titel(s): Portret van John Flavel
Objecttype: prent
Objectnummer: RP-P-1909-1079
Opschriften / Merken: verzamelaarsmerk, verso, gestempeld: Lugt 2228
Omschrijving: Busteportret van John Flavel in toga, met kalot. Het portret is gevat in een ovale omlijsting. In een kader op het piëdestal de naam en geboorte- en sterfdata van de geportretteerde.

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: prentmaker: Michiel van der Gucht (vermeld op object)
Plaats vervaardiging: Antwerpen
Datering: 1670 - 1725
Fysieke kenmerken: gravure
Materiaal: papier
Techniek: graveren (drukprocedé)
Afmetingen: blad: h 279 mm × b 180 mm

Onderwerp
Wie: John Flavel

Verwerving en rechten
Verwerving: aankoop 1909
Copyright: Publiek domein", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "between 1670 and 1725
date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1670-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1725-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.119389", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Rijksmuseum", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Flavel" }, "john-jewel": { "author": "John Jewel", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-jewel-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-jewel-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Jewel", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Jewel_from_NPG.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jewel", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "
\n
anonymous \"Edit
", "descriptionHtml": "
\n

John Jewel. See source website for additional information.\n

\nThis set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch are listed as \"unknown author\" by the NPG, who is diligent in researching authors, and was donated to the NPG before 1939 according to their website.
", "creditHtml": "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions.\nAs such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information.", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2009-03-29 12:19:29", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
John Jewel \"Edit
title QS:P1476,en:\"John Jewel \"Edit\"
label QS:Len,\"John Jewel \"Edit\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "1560s paintings in the United Kingdom|Images from the National Portrait Gallery, London|Jewel (surname)|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|PD-Art (PD UK)|Unknown painters|Items with copyright claims|Unknown date|Template Unknown (author)|Portrait paintings in the National Portrait Gallery, London|Portrait paintings of men at bust length|16th-century portrait paintings of bishops|1560s portrait paintings of men|John Jewel|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|Artworks digital representation of 2D work", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "
\n
anonymous \"Edit
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "
\n

John Jewel. See source website for additional information.\n

\nThis set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch are listed as \"unknown author\" by the NPG, who is diligent in researching authors, and was donated to the NPG before 1939 according to their website.
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Unknown date, but donated to NPG before 1939", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions.\nAs such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-02" }, "john-keble": { "author": "John Keble", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/john-keble-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/john-keble-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of John Keble", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_Richmond_(1809-1896)_-_Reverend_John_Keble_(1792%E2%80%931866),_MA_-_PCF43_-_Keble_College.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "George Richmond", "credit": "George Richmond, Reverend John Keble (1792–1866), MA, oil on canvas, 1876 (Keble College, University of Oxford, PCF43); Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Posthumous oil portrait of John Keble by George Richmond, 1876, Keble College, Oxford. Public domain (PD-Art). Cropped to head and shoulders, 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008d", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2025-05-03 11:21:21", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
Reverend John Keble (1792–1866), MA \"Edit
title QS:P1476,en:\"Reverend John Keble (1792–1866), MA \"Edit\"
label QS:Len,\"Reverend John Keble (1792–1866), MA \"Edit\"
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date QS:P571,+1860-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
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John Wesley (copy after an original of 1789) \"Edit
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\nHenry Augustus Loop after Joseph Badger
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after Joseph Badger, American, 1708 - 1765\nJonathan Edwards (1703-1758), President (1758), 1860\nOil on canvas\n76.2 x 63.5 cm. (30 x 25 in.)\n97.8 x 85.1 cm. (ca. 38 1/2 x 33 1/2 in.) (frame)\nPrinceton University, gift of great-grandsons of Jonathan Edwards\n

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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "joseph-stump": { "author": "Joseph Stump", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/joseph-stump-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/joseph-stump-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Joseph Stump: the title page of his Explanation of Luther’s Small Catechism (copyright 1907); not a portrait", "caption": "No portrait of Joseph Stump is known; shown: the title page of his Explanation of Luther’s Small Catechism (copyright 1907)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/explanationoflut00luth/page/n2", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Joseph Stump (author); Philadelphia: United Lutheran Publication House", "credit": "Title page of Joseph Stump, An Explanation of Luther’s Small Catechism (copyright 1907; Philadelphia: United Lutheran Publication House printing, before 1934), New York Public Library copy via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Stump’s Explanation of Luther’s Small Catechism (text copyright 1907; this printing before 1934). Library handwriting at foot of page. No freely licensed portrait was found. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "joshua-the-stylite": { "author": "Joshua the Stylite", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/joshua-the-stylite-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/joshua-the-stylite-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Joshua the Stylite: the title page of the first edition of his Chronicle (Cambridge, 1882); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Joshua the Stylite survives; shown: the title page of the first edition of his Chronicle (Cambridge, 1882)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/chronicleofjoshu00josh/page/n8", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Edited and translated by William Wright; Cambridge University Press, 1882", "credit": "Title page of The Chronicle of Joshua the Stylite, composed in Syriac A.D. 507, ed. and trans. William Wright (Cambridge, 1882), via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Wright’s 1882 edition and translation of the Chronicle, the first full English edition. No likeness of the chronicler survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "julian-of-norwich": { "author": "Julian of Norwich", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/julian-of-norwich-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/julian-of-norwich-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Julian of Norwich", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Julian_of_Norwich_(window_in_Norwich_Cathedral).jpg", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "artist": "Amitchell125 (photograph)", "credit": "Photograph of the Julian of Norwich stained-glass window, Norwich Cathedral, by Amitchell125, 2019, CC BY-SA 4.0; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Modern stained-glass window of Julian of Norwich holding her book, Norwich Cathedral; photograph by Amitchell125 (2019), CC BY-SA 4.0. Devotional depiction; no contemporary likeness of Julian exists. Cropped to the figure, 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008d", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2019-02-19 12:35:37", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Julian of Norwich (window in Norwich Cathedral)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Julian of Norwich|Self-published work|Women with cats|Norwich Cathedral (stained glass)", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Julian of Norwich (window in Norwich Cathedral)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2019-02-19 10:35:04", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Amitchell125", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-4.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "julius-africanus": { "author": "Julius Africanus", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic manuscript and writing materials for Julius Africanus; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "justin-martyr": { "author": "Justin Martyr", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/justin-martyr-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/justin-martyr-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Justin Martyr", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Saint_Justin_Martyr_by_Theophanes_the_Cretan.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_Martyr", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Theophanes the Cretan", "descriptionHtml": "Justin the Philosopher", "creditHtml": "[2] (from aquinasandmore.com) with watermark removed using GIMP", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2010-04-06 21:33:41", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Saint Justin Martyr by Theophanes the Cretan", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Theophanes the Cretan|16th-century paintings of Christian saints|Artworks without Wikidata item|PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-auto-expired)|1540s religious paintings|CC-PD-Mark|1540s frescos in Greece|16th-century paintings of standing men at three-quarter length|1545 art in Greece|Halo in paintings of Christian saints|Byzantine chlamys|Icons in Mount Athos|Justin the Philosopher in art|Frescos in Stavronikita monastery", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "Theophanes the Cretan", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Justin the Philosopher", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "between 1545 and 1546
date QS:P571,+1545-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1545-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1546-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
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\n

Sotheby's:
\nThe sitter was one of the foremost English scholars of his day, and a pre-eminent clergyman under both Elizabeth I and James I. He served consecutively as Bishop of Chichester, Ely and Winchester, and was formative in the creation of the King James Bible. \n

\nAccording to Ingamells, this is a posthumous portrait from c. 1660, based on the prime portrait by Joseph Buckshorn at Pembroke College, Cambridge
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "circa 1660
date QS:P571,+1660-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Sotheby's", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "leo-the-great": { "author": "Leo the Great", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/leo-the-great-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/leo-the-great-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Leo the Great", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Herrera_mozo_San_Le%C3%B3n_magno_Lienzo._%C3%93valo._164_x_105_cm._Museo_del_Prado.png", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_I", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Francisco Herrera the Younger", "descriptionHtml": "Francisco de Herrera el Mozo (spanish, 1622-1685): Saint Leo Magnus (pope Leo I), Prado Museum, Madrid, Spain", "creditHtml": "[2]", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-04-03 04:31:13", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\nEl papa San León I Magno
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date QS:P571,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "[2]", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Permission": { "value": "\n\n
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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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\"Public\n\n

The author died in 1685, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.\n

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1931.\n

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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that \"faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain\".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
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", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "leontius-of-byzantium": { "author": "Leontius of Byzantium", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/leontius-of-byzantium-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/leontius-of-byzantium-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Leontius of Byzantium: the Great Lavra of Mar Saba, where he is reported to have lived as a monk (photograph, c. 1900–1920); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Leontius of Byzantium survives; shown: the Great Lavra of Mar Saba, where he is reported to have lived as a monk (photograph, c. 1900–1920)", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mar_Saba._Palestine_1900-1920.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "American Colony (Jerusalem), Photo Department", "credit": "Mar Saba monastery, Judaean Desert, photograph c. 1900–1920, American Colony Photo Department; Wikimedia Commons (Library of Congress)", "note": "The monastery of Mar Saba in the Kidron gorge, the Great Lavra where Cyril of Scythopolis places a monk Leontius of Byzantium before he moved to the New Lavra (his identity with the theologian is debated), photographed by the American Colony c. 1900–1920. No likeness of Leontius survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2016-07-11 11:53:53", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Mar Saba. Palestine 1900-1920", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Images from the Library of Congress|PD-Matson|Information field template with formatting|Library of Congress-no known copyright restrictions|Historical images of Mar Saba", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Road to Hebron, Mar Saba, etc. General view of Mar Saba.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "circa from 1900 until 1920
date QS:P,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P580,+1900-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P582,+1920-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
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Photo Dept., photographer", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "liturgy-of-saint-james": { "author": "Liturgy of Saint James", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/liturgy-of-saint-james-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/liturgy-of-saint-james-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Liturgy of Saint James: the title page of a 1560 Paris edition headed by the Liturgy of St James; not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: the title page of a 1560 Paris edition headed by the Liturgy of St James", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/LiturgiaeSiueMissaeSanctorumPatrum/page/n0", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Claude de Sainctes (editor); Paris: Guillaume Morel, 1560", "credit": "Title page of Liturgiae sive missae sanctorum patrum: Iacobi apostoli et fratris Domini, Basilii Magni, Ioannis Chrysostomi (Paris: Guillaume Morel, 1560), Google Books scan via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Morel’s 1560 Paris edition of the ancient liturgies, which lists first the liturgy \"of James the apostle and brother of the Lord\". Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "liturgy-of-saint-mark": { "author": "Liturgy of Saint Mark", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/liturgy-of-saint-mark-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/liturgy-of-saint-mark-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Liturgy of Saint Mark: the title page of its first printed edition (Paris, 1583); not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: the title page of its first printed edition (Paris, 1583)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_PoGB_EkQBBwC/page/n1", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Printed at Paris by Ambroise Drouart, 1583", "credit": "Title page of He theia leitourgia tou hagiou apostolou kai euangelistou Markou / Divina liturgia sancti apostoli et evangelistae Marci (Paris: Ambroise Drouart, 1583), the first printed edition, Google Books scan via Internet Archive", "note": "Greek and Latin title page of the 1583 editio princeps of the Liturgy of St Mark (\"Omnia nunc primum Graece et Latine in lucem edita\"). Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "lorenzo-scupoli": { "author": "Lorenzo Scupoli", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/lorenzo-scupoli-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/lorenzo-scupoli-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Lorenzo Scupoli", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Laurentius_Scupulus.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown engraver", "credit": "Laurentius Scupulus, engraved frontispiece portrait from a French translation of the Combat spirituel (Lefuel, 1810); Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Engraved frontispiece portrait captioned for Lorenzo Scupoli (Laurentius Scupulus), from an 1810 French edition of The Spiritual Combat. Imaginative depiction, not a verified likeness. Public domain. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008d", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2015-01-02 14:41:29", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Laurentius Scupulus", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Lorenzo Scupoli|PD-Art (PD-old-70)|PD-Art (PD-old default)|CC-PD-Mark", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Лоре́нцо Скупо́ли (итал. Laurentius Surius; 1522— 23 мая 1578) — итальянский католический священник, театинец, философ и писатель, автор книги «Il combattimento spirituale» («Брань духовная»);", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2015-01-02", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Traduction du Combat spirituel, Lefuel éditeur, 1810 http://www.zvab.com/advancedSearch.do?title=Le+combat+spirituel&author=Scupoli", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "AnonymousUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "louis-buchheimer": { "author": "Louis Buchheimer", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/louis-buchheimer-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/louis-buchheimer-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Louis Buchheimer: the title page of Great Leaders and Great Events (1922), which he edited; not a portrait", "caption": "No portrait of Louis Buchheimer is known; shown: the title page of Great Leaders and Great Events (1922), which he edited", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/greatleadersgrea00buch/page/n8", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Edited by L. Buchheimer; Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, 1922", "credit": "Title page of Great Leaders and Great Events: Historical Essays on the Field of Church History, ed. L. Buchheimer (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1922), via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Great Leaders and Great Events (1922), a volume Buchheimer edited (published before 1931, public domain in the US). No portrait was found. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "lucius-caecilius-firmianus-lactantius": { "author": "Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/lucius-caecilius-firmianus-lactantius-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/lucius-caecilius-firmianus-lactantius-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lactantius.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "descriptionHtml": "Probably portrait of Lucius Cecilio Firmiano Lattanzio. Wall painting from the fourth century.", "creditHtml": "http://www.summagallicana.it/lessico/l/Lattanzio.htm", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2014-06-23 15:24:41", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Lactantius", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius|PD-Art (PD-anon-expired)|Template Unknown (author)|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Probably portrait of Lucius Cecilio Firmiano Lattanzio. Wall painting from the fourth century.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2014-06-23 17:20:32", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://www.summagallicana.it/lessico/l/Lattanzio.htm", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-02" }, "macarius-magnes": { "author": "Macarius Magnes", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/macarius-magnes-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/macarius-magnes-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Macarius Magnes: the title page of the first edition of his Apocriticus (Paris, 1876); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Macarius Magnes survives; shown: the title page of the first edition of his Apocriticus (Paris, 1876)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/apokritikosmono00foucgoog/page/n7", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Edited by C. Blondel; Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1876", "credit": "Title page of Makariou Magnetos Apokritikos e Monogenes (Paris, 1876), the first edition, ed. C. Blondel, Google Books scan via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of the 1876 editio princeps of the Apocriticus, edited from the only (now lost) Athens manuscript. No likeness of Macarius survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "macarius-of-egypt": { "author": "Macarius of Egypt", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/macarius-of-egypt-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/macarius-of-egypt-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Macarius of Egypt", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heilige_Macarius_van_Egypte_Kluizenaars_Thebaanse_heiligen_(serietitel)_Marcarius_%C3%86gyptius_(titel_op_object),_RP-P-BI-1640.jpg", "license": "CC0", "artist": "Anonymous engraver", "credit": "Saint Macarius of Egypt, engraving inscribed “MACARIUS ÆGYPTIUS”, from the series Kluizenaars: Thebaanse heiligen, after 1636, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (RP-P-BI-1640); Wikimedia Commons", "note": "17th-century engraving of Macarius of Egypt as a desert hermit, inscribed “MACARIUS ÆGYPTIUS”, from a Dutch series of hermits (Rijksmuseum RP-P-BI-1640). Imaginative depiction. CC0. Replaces a 151px icon. Cropped to the image and inscription, 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008j", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2019-12-23 12:30:53", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Heilige Macarius van Egypte Kluizenaars Thebaanse heiligen (serietitel) Marcarius Ægyptius (titel op object), RP-P-BI-1640", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "CC-Zero|Prints by Frederick Bloemaert in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam|Engravings of Christian saints in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam|Kluizenaars: Thebaanse heiligen (Frederick Bloemaert)", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "

Identificatie
Titel(s): Heilige Macarius van Egypte. Kluizenaars: Thebaanse heiligen (serietitel). Marcarius Ægyptius (titel op object)
Objecttype: prent
Serienummer: 26/81
Objectnummer: RP-P-BI-1640
Catalogusreferentie: , Roethlisberger 621-1(2)
Opschriften / Merken: verzamelaarsmerk, verso, gestempeld: Lugt 240; nummer, recto rechtsonder, handschrift: ‘26’
Omschrijving: De heilige Macarius bezoekt het graf van een onterecht beschuldigde man: deze staat weer op en getuigt van zijn onschuld. Prent uit een serie van 80 prenten en een titelprent met kluizenaars uit de 2e tot de 6e eeuw.

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: prentmaker: Frederick Bloemaert, naar tekening van: Abraham Bloemaert
Plaats vervaardiging: Utrecht
Datering: na 1636 - ca. 1670
Fysieke kenmerken: gravure
Materiaal: papier
Techniek: graveren (drukprocedé)
Afmetingen: plaatrand: h 135 mm × b 85 mm

Onderwerp
Wat: male saints (with NAME)

Verwerving en rechten
Verwerving: overdracht van beheer 1816
Copyright: Publiek domein", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "na 1636 - ca. 1670", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "https://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.265573", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Rijksmuseum", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macarius_of_Egypt" }, "malchion": { "author": "Malchion", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/malchion-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/malchion-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Malchion: Antioch on the Orontes, where he taught and disputed with Paul of Samosata (photograph, c. 1900); not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Malchion survives; shown: Antioch on the Orontes, where he taught and disputed with Paul of Samosata (photograph, c. 1900)", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Antioch_(Antakiyeh)_and_environs._River_Orontes_LOC_matpc.02186.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Matson Photo Service / American Colony", "credit": "Antioch (Antakya) and the River Orontes, c. 1900; Matson Collection, Library of Congress, via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Left half of a stereograph of Antioch on the Orontes, the city where Malchion headed a school of rhetoric and refuted Paul of Samosata at the synod of 268. No likeness of Malchion survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2018-04-09 22:52:12", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Antioch (Antakiyeh) and environs. River Orontes LOC matpc.02186", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Images from the Library of Congress|PD-old-70-expired|PD-Matson|Images uploaded by Fæ|Matson Collection in the Library of Congress|CC-PD-Mark|Library of Congress-no known copyright restrictions|Historical images of Antakya|Orontes River in Antakya", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Title: Antioch (Antakiyeh) and environs. River Orontes\n

Abstract/medium: G. Eric and Edith Matson Photograph Collection\n

\nPhysical description: 1 negative :", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1900", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "

Library of Congress\n

\n", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Matson Collection", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Permission": { "value": "This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID matpc.02186.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "marcus-minucius-felix": { "author": "Marcus Minucius Felix", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/marcus-minucius-felix-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/marcus-minucius-felix-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Marcus Minucius Felix: the title page of a 1603 edition of his Octavius; not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Marcus Minucius Felix survives; shown: the title page of a 1603 edition of his Octavius", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_aV89T_ms0RAC/page/n0", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Edited by Johannes Wouwer; Hamburg, 1603", "credit": "Title page of M. Minucii Felicis Octavius, ed. Johannes à Wouwer (Hamburg, 1603), Google Books scan via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Wouwer’s 1603 edition of the Octavius, Minucius Felix’s only surviving work. No likeness of him survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "martin-luther": { "author": "Martin Luther", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/martin-luther-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/martin-luther-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Martin Luther", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Martin_Luther,_1528_(Veste_Coburg).jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Lucas Cranach the Elder", "descriptionHtml": "", "creditHtml": "GalleriX", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2012-12-19 19:47:43", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
Portrait of Martin Luther \"Edit
label QS:Lde,\"Bildnis Martin Luthers\"
label QS:Len,\"Portrait of Martin Luther\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-100-expired)|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|Images with extracted images|CC-PD-Mark|Martin Luther by Lucas Cranach (I) (Veste Coburg)|Artworks digital representation of 2D work", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "valued", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "Lucas Cranach the Elder", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1528
date QS:P571,+1528-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "GalleriX", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "maruthas-of-martyropolis": { "author": "Maruthas of Martyropolis", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/maruthas-of-martyropolis-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/maruthas-of-martyropolis-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Maruthas of Martyropolis", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Saint_Maruthas,_Bishop_of_Martyropolis_in_Mesopotamia_(Menologion_of_Basil_II).jpeg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maruthas_of_Martyropolis", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "\n\n\n
\nAuthors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]:
\n

Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor

\n(Online on Vatican site)\n

\n
", "descriptionHtml": "

Святитель Маруф Мартиропольский (Тигритский), Месопотамский, епископ\n

Константинополь. 985 г. Миниатюра Минология Василия II.\n

\nВатиканская библиотека. Рим.", "creditHtml": "http://fotki.yandex.ru/users/alexeyfedoseenko/album/182820/?p=18", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2012-08-13 13:35:24", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Saint Maruthas, Bishop of Martyropolis in Mesopotamia (Menologion of Basil II)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Menologion of Basil II|Maruthas|PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-100-expired)|Files, uploaded by Shakko from various sources|CC-PD-Mark|Menologion of Basil II - dormitions and relics", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "

Святитель Маруф Мартиропольский (Тигритский), Месопотамский, епископ\n

Константинополь. 985 г. Миниатюра Минология Василия II.\n

\nВатиканская библиотека. Рим.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "11th century
date QS:P,+1050-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://fotki.yandex.ru/users/alexeyfedoseenko/album/182820/?p=18", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "\n\n\n
\nAuthors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]:
\n

Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor

\n(Online on Vatican site)\n

\n
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Identificatie
Titel: Melito bisschop van Sardis, onderwysende inde Cristelyke godsdienst
Objectnummer: A 47730
Objecttype: prent tekstfragment
Huidige locatie: in depot
Onderwerpen: religie/bijbel/filosofie

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: Jan Luyken (etser) William Cave (auteur) François Halma (uitgever)
Datering: 1698
Materiaal: papier
Afmetingen: 30.04 cm. (hoogte a) x 19.89 cm. (breedte a)

Verwerving en rechten
Verworven: schenking 1907
Verzameling: Luyken collectie
Licentie: CC PD
Naamsvermelding: Amsterdam Museum
Duurzaam webadres: http://hdl.handle.net/11259/collection.57518", "creditHtml": "http://hdl.handle.net/11259/collection.57518", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-02-15 08:04:52", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Melito bisschop van Sardis, onderwysende inde Cristelyke godsdienst, objectnr A 47730", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images|PD US expired|CC-PD-Mark|Melito of Sardis|Prints by Jan Luyken in the Amsterdam Museum", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "

Identificatie
Titel: Melito bisschop van Sardis, onderwysende inde Cristelyke godsdienst
Objectnummer: A 47730
Objecttype: prent tekstfragment
Huidige locatie: in depot
Onderwerpen: religie/bijbel/filosofie

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: Jan Luyken (etser) William Cave (auteur) François Halma (uitgever)
Datering: 1698
Materiaal: papier
Afmetingen: 30.04 cm. (hoogte a) x 19.89 cm. (breedte a)

Verwerving en rechten
Verworven: schenking 1907
Verzameling: Luyken collectie
Licentie: CC PD
Naamsvermelding: Amsterdam Museum
Duurzaam webadres: http://hdl.handle.net/11259/collection.57518", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1698", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11259/collection.57518", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Jan Luyken (etser) William Cave (auteur) François Halma (uitgever)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "methodius-of-olympus": { "author": "Methodius of Olympus", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/methodius-of-olympus-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/methodius-of-olympus-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Methodius of Olympus", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Methodius_of_Olympus.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methodius_of_Olympus", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "
\nAnonymousUnknown author
", "descriptionHtml": "St. Methodius of Olympus", "creditHtml": "[1]", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2008-07-26 04:29:47", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Methodius of Olympus", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Frescos|Ancient Roman saints|Methodius of Olympus|Artworks without Wikidata item|PD-old-100-expired|PD-Art (PD-old-100-expired)|CC-PD-Mark|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "
\nAnonymousUnknown author
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "St. Methodius of Olympus", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "17th century
date QS:P571,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "[1]", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "michael-reu": { "author": "Michael Reu", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/michael-reu-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/michael-reu-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Photograph of J. Michael Reu, with moustache, in jacket and tie", "caption": "Photograph, published 1929", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/missionarysynodw0000zeil/page/n41", "license": "Public domain", "credit": "Plate captioned 'Prof. M. Reu, D.D., Litt.D.' in G. J. Zeilinger, A Missionary Synod with a Mission: A Memoir for the Seventy-Fifth Anniversary of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Iowa and Other States (Chicago: Wartburg Publishing House, 1929), via Internet Archive", "note": "Oval halftone photograph from the Iowa Synod's 1929 anniversary memoir, on a faculty plate beside Prof. W. Proehl; Reu (Johann Michael Reu, 1869–1943) taught at the Iowa Synod's Wartburg Seminary, Dubuque, from 1899, and the book's index lists 'Reu, M.' Published in the US in 1929, so public domain in the US. Cropped from IA leaf n41 to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015" }, "nestorius": { "author": "Nestorius", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/nestorius-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/nestorius-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Nestorius", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nestorius_Hooghe_1688.png", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nestorius", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Romeyn de Hooghe", "descriptionHtml": "\"Portret van Nestorius\"", "creditHtml": "Historie der Kerken en ketteren...tot aan het jaar onses Heeren 1688", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2019-05-21 15:30:44", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Nestorius Hooghe 1688", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Romeyn de Hooghe|Nestorius|PD-old-70-expired|Artworks without Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|1688 engravings|CC-PD-Mark", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "Romeyn de Hooghe", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "\"Portret van Nestorius\"", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1688
date QS:P571,+1688-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Historie der Kerken en ketteren...tot aan het jaar onses Heeren 1688", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Permission": { "value": "

For non-US copyright:\n

\nScan is under CC-BY-3.0-NL", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "novatian": { "author": "Novatian", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/novatian-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/novatian-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Novatian: the title page of a 1909 Cambridge edition of his De Trinitate; not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Novatian survives; shown: the title page of a 1909 Cambridge edition of his De Trinitate", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/novatianiromanae00novauoft/page/n6", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Edited by W. Yorke Fausset; Cambridge University Press, 1909", "credit": "Title page of Novatiani Romanae urbis presbyteri De Trinitate liber, ed. W. Yorke Fausset (Cambridge, 1909), University of Toronto copy via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of Fausset’s 1909 Cambridge Patristic Texts edition of Novatian’s De Trinitate, his best-known work. No likeness of Novatian survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "odes-of-solomon": { "author": "Odes of Solomon", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/odes-of-solomon-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/odes-of-solomon-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Odes of Solomon: a page of the Syriac manuscript of the Odes (Odes 26–28), in the 1911 Harris facsimile; not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: a page of the Syriac manuscript of the Odes (Odes 26–28), in the 1911 Harris facsimile", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/odespsalmsofsolo00harruoft/page/n9", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Syriac scribe; facsimile in J. Rendel Harris (1911)", "credit": "Facsimile of the Syriac manuscript of the Odes of Solomon (Odes 26:13–14, 27, 28:1–4), in J. Rendel Harris, The Odes and Psalms of Solomon, 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press, 1911), via Internet Archive", "note": "Facsimile of the Syriac manuscript that Rendel Harris discovered and first published in 1909, reproduced in his 1911 second edition. Replaces the misattributed article lead image. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "oecumenius": { "author": "Oecumenius", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/oecumenius-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/oecumenius-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical manuscript associated with Oecumenius", "caption": "Historical document", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Coislin_224_-_btv1b11004037n_(015_of_385).jpg", "license": "Public domain", "credit": "BnF Coislin 224 (Gallica), leaf with Greek commentary tradition associated with Oecumenius; Wikimedia Commons; PD France / public domain scan.", "note": "Facing manuscript leaves of Greek biblical commentary (BnF Coislin 224). Historical document associated with Oecumenius’s commentary tradition; not a likeness. Cropped/padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-09.", "reviewed": "2026-10-09", "via": "batch-1009" }, "optatus-of-milevis": { "author": "Optatus of Milevis", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/optatus-of-milevis-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/optatus-of-milevis-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Optatus of Milevis", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Optat_de_Mileve.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optatus", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Jacques Callot", "descriptionHtml": "Mackelvie Trust Collection, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tamaki, bequest of Dr Walter Auburn, 1982", "creditHtml": "http://collection.aucklandartgallery.govt.nz/collection/results.do?view=detail&db=object&id=10187", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2010-04-14 17:09:54", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Optat de Mileve", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Saint Optatus|Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images|CC-PD-Mark|Works by Jacques Callot", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Mackelvie Trust Collection, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tamaki, bequest of Dr Walter Auburn, 1982", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1636", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://collection.aucklandartgallery.govt.nz/collection/results.do?view=detail&db=object&id=10187", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Jacques Callot", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "origen-of-alexandria": { "author": "Origen of Alexandria", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/origen-of-alexandria-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/origen-of-alexandria-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Origen of Alexandria", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Origen3.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origen", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Creator not identified in source record", "descriptionHtml": "", "creditHtml": "", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2012-09-01 18:42:52", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Origen3", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "12th-century art in Germany|Origen|Files with no machine-readable author|Files with no machine-readable source|Manuscripts in the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek|PD-Art (PD-old-70)|PD-Art (PD-old default)|CC-PD-Mark|Artworks missing infobox template|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Medieval miniatures of historical persons", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "pacian-of-barcelona": { "author": "Pacian of Barcelona", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/pacian-of-barcelona-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/pacian-of-barcelona-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Pacian of Barcelona", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:San_Paciano_de_Barcelona_(cropped).jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacian", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0", "artistHtml": "Didier Descouens", "descriptionHtml": "The Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia in Barcelona. Chapel of Saint Pacian and Sant Francis Xavier. Statue of Saint Pacian, of great quality, dedicated to the one who was bishop of this headquarters is baroque from the year 1688 by Joan Roig (father).", "creditHtml": "Own work", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2021-09-25 06:26:31", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "San Paciano de Barcelona (cropped)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Self-published work|Cultural heritage monuments in Spain with known IDs|Capella de Sant Pacià, Cathedral of Barcelona|May 2018 in Barcelona|Files with coordinates missing SDC location of creation|Churches in Barcelona photographed in 2018|Spain photographs taken on 2018-05-07|Cultural heritage monuments in Spain missing SDC location of creation|Images by Archaeodontosaurus Eglises and Temples|Images by Archaeodontosaurus Catalunya - Barcelona Cathedral", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "GPSLatitude": { "value": "41.383844", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSLongitude": { "value": "2.176769", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSMapDatum": { "value": "WGS-84", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "The Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia in Barcelona. Chapel of Saint Pacian and Sant Francis Xavier. Statue of Saint Pacian, of great quality, dedicated to the one who was bishop of this headquarters is baroque from the year 1688 by Joan Roig (father).", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Taken on 7 May 2018", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Didier Descouens", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Permission": { "value": "I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-4.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "palladius-of-galatia": { "author": "Palladius of Galatia", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-manuscript-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic manuscript and writing materials for Palladius of Galatia; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "pamphilus-of-caesarea": { "author": "Pamphilus of Caesarea", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/pamphilus-of-caesarea-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/pamphilus-of-caesarea-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Pamphilus of Caesarea", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pamphilus_of_Caesarea.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamphilus_of_Caesarea", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "\n\n\n
\nAuthors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]:
\n

Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor

\n(Online on Vatican site)\n

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\nAuthors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]:
\n

Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor

\n(Online on Vatican site)\n

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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.\n
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Peter Abelard (1079-1142), French scholastic philosopher \"Edit
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Side (Greek: Σίδη) is an ancient Greek city on the southern Mediterranean coast of Turkey, a resort town and one of the best-known classical sites in the country. It lies near Manavgat and the village of Selimiye, 78 km from Antalya in the province of Antalya.\nIt is located on the eastern part of the Pamphylian coast, which lies about 20 km east of the mouth of the Eurymedon River. Today, as in antiquity, the ancient city is situated on a small north-south peninsula about 1 km long and 400 m across. [from Wikipedia]\n

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German:
Bildnis Philipp Melanchthons \"Edit

Portrait of Philipp Melanchthon
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Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2011-11-29 12:07:33", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Sanliurfa Castle", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Taken with 1.3M Digital CAM|Urfa Castle|Flagpoles in Turkey|Self-published work|PD-self", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Crusader's citadel, view from Gölbaşı garden, Urfa, Turkey, July 2008", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Brejnev", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "religious-discussion-at-the-court-of-the-sassanids": { "author": "Religious Discussion at the Court of the Sassanids", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/religious-discussion-at-the-court-of-the-sassanids-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/religious-discussion-at-the-court-of-the-sassanids-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Religious Discussion at the Court of the Sassanids: the Taq-i Kisra at Ctesiphon, the Sasanian royal palace (photograph, c. 1920s); not a portrait", "caption": "An anonymous text; no author likeness exists; shown: the Taq-i Kisra at Ctesiphon, the Sasanian royal palace (photograph, c. 1920s)", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taq-i_Kisra,_Baghdad,_1920s.png", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown photographer", "credit": "Taq-i Kisra, the Sasanian palace at Ctesiphon, photograph c. 1920s; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "The great vault of the Sasanian palace at Ctesiphon, the Persian court where the anonymous dialogue is set. The text is anonymous and has no author likeness. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-08-08 23:53:31", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Taq-i Kisra, Baghdad, 1920s", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "PD-Iraq|Template Unknown (author)|Files not protected by international copyright agreements|Black and white photographs of Taq-i Kisra", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Taq-i Kisra, Baghdad, c1920s", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1920s
date QS:P,+1920-00-00T00:00:00Z/8
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "https://modernbaghdad.tumblr.com/post/141030174144/ruins-at-ctesiphon-baghdad-c1920s-%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82-%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%89-%D9%81%D9%8A", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unknown authorUnknown author", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "richard-baxter": { "author": "Richard Baxter", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/richard-baxter-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/richard-baxter-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Richard Baxter", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Richard_Baxter_Colour.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Baxter", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "After Robert White", "descriptionHtml": "Richard Baxter (1615-1691)", "creditHtml": "http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/largerimage.php?search=ss&firstRun=true&role=sit&sText=Richard+Baxter&page=1&LinkID=mp00299&rNo=0", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2009-10-03 20:20:28", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Richard Baxter Colour", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Robert White (engraver)|Richard Baxter|PD-Art (PD-old-100)|CC-PD-Mark|PD-Art missing SDC copyright status|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Paintings of Richard Baxter", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Richard Baxter (1615-1691)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "1670", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/largerimage.php?search=ss&firstRun=true&role=sit&sText=Richard+Baxter&page=1&LinkID=mp00299&rNo=0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "After Robert White", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "richard-hooker": { "author": "Richard Hooker", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/richard-hooker-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/richard-hooker-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Richard Hooker", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Statue_of_Richard_Hooker,_Exeter_Cathedral,_Devon_(9230617266).jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Hooker", "license": "CC BY-SA 2.0", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0", "artistHtml": "James Clark from London, United Kingdom", "descriptionHtml": "

A statue of influential theologian Richard Hooker (1554-1600) in front of Exeter Cathedral, Devon. It is the only outdoor statue of Hooker in the world.\n

<a href=\"http://www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow\">Cathedral City Guide</a> visited Exeter in May 2013.\n

\nFor more about the cathedral city of Exeter, see <a href=\"http://www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk/exeter\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow\">www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk/exeter</a>", "creditHtml": "Statue of Richard Hooker, Exeter Cathedral, Devon", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-11-08 14:59:04", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Statue of Richard Hooker, Exeter Cathedral, Devon (9230617266)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Richard Hooker statue Exeter|Flickr images reviewed by FlickreviewR 2|Files with coordinates missing SDC location of creation (50° N, 4° W)|Exterior of Exeter Cathedral|Black and white photographs of Exeter Cathedral", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "GPSLatitude": { "value": "50.722175", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSLongitude": { "value": "-3.530727", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSMapDatum": { "value": "WGS-84", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "

A statue of influential theologian Richard Hooker (1554-1600) in front of Exeter Cathedral, Devon. It is the only outdoor statue of Hooker in the world.\n

<a href=\"http://www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow\">Cathedral City Guide</a> visited Exeter in May 2013.\n

\nFor more about the cathedral city of Exeter, see <a href=\"http://www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk/exeter\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow\">www.cathedralcityguide.co.uk/exeter</a>", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2013-05-05 12:00", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Statue of Richard Hooker, Exeter Cathedral, Devon", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "James Clark from London, United Kingdom", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 2.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-2.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-02" }, "richard-sibbes": { "author": "Richard Sibbes", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/richard-sibbes-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/richard-sibbes-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Richard Sibbes", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Richard_Sibbes.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Sibbes", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "Gustavus Ellinthorpe Sintzenich and workshop", "descriptionHtml": "
\nDepicted person: Richard Sibbes (1577-1635)
", "creditHtml": "Art UK", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2021-08-12 20:43:20", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
Richard Sibbes D.D.
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\nDepicted person: Richard Sibbes (1577-1635)
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "19th century
date QS:P571,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
aftera portrait of the 17th century
date QS:P571,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Art UK", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-02" }, "robert-barclay": { "author": "Robert Barclay", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/robert-barclay-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/robert-barclay-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Robert Barclay: the title page of his Apology for the True Christian Divinity (London, 1678); not a portrait", "caption": "No portrait of Robert Barclay is known; shown: the title page of his Apology for the True Christian Divinity (London, 1678)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/apologyfor00barc/page/n6", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Robert Barclay (author); printed London, 1678", "credit": "Title page of Robert Barclay, An Apology for the True Christian Divinity (London, 1678), first English edition; Princeton Theological Seminary Library copy via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of the first English edition (1678) of Barclay’s Apology, his principal work. No authenticated portrait of Barclay survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "robert-bellarmine": { "author": "Robert Bellarmine", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/robert-bellarmine-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/robert-bellarmine-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Robert Bellarmine", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Bellarmain_Cardinal_Archev%C3%AAque_de_Capoue_J%C3%A9suite_n%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Montepulciano_en_Toscane_d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Rome_en_le_17me_7bre_1621_ag%C3%A9_de_79_ans._Grav%C3%A9_par_E._Desrochers.png", "license": "CC0", "artist": "Étienne-Jehandier Desrochers", "credit": "Robert Bellarmine, cardinal, engraving by Étienne-Jehandier Desrochers (Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, Paris), CC0; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Captioned engraved portrait of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine (\"Robert Bellarmain Cardinal Archevêque de Capoue Jésuite…\") by Desrochers. Public domain / CC0. Cropped to the oval portrait, 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008d", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2025-11-05 16:02:50", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\nRobert Bellarmain Cardinal Archevêque de Capoue Jésuite né à Montepulciano en Toscane décédé à Rome en le 17me 7bre 1621 agé de 79 ans. Gravé par E. Desrochers
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Portraits|CC-Zero|Engravings|17th-century engravings|Uploaded with pattypan|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|Artworks with accession number from Wikidata|Artworks main subject 2D work|Collections of the Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève|Collection des portraits gravés de la Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "Étienne-Jehandier Desrochers", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "https://genovefa.bsg.univ-paris3.fr/s/genovefa/item/38883", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "robert-of-tombelaine": { "author": "Robert of Tombelaine", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/robert-of-tombelaine-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/robert-of-tombelaine-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Robert of Tombelaine: the islet of Tombelaine, where he lived as a hermit; not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Robert of Tombelaine survives; shown: the islet of Tombelaine, where he lived as a hermit", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tombelaine_island_near_Mont_Saint_Michel_01.jpg", "license": "CC BY 4.0", "artist": "Unukorno", "credit": "Unukorno, Tombelaine island near Mont Saint-Michel (2018), CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "The tidal islet of Tombelaine in the bay of Mont-Saint-Michel, where Robert, a monk of the Mont, lived as a hermit. No likeness of Robert survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2018-08-03 17:27:21", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Tombelaine island near Mont Saint Michel 01", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Tombelaine|Self-published work|Files with coordinates missing SDC location of creation", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "GPSLatitude": { "value": "48.661823", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSLongitude": { "value": "-1.502780", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "GPSMapDatum": { "value": "WGS-84", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Tombelaine, small island near Mont Saint Michel, Normandy, France", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2018-07-12 10:39:13", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Unukorno", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-4.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "salvian-the-presbyter": { "author": "Salvian the Presbyter", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/salvian-the-presbyter-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/salvian-the-presbyter-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical manuscript or printed illustration associated with Salvian the Presbyter", "caption": "Historical document", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bern,_Burgerbibliothek,_Cod._E_219,_f._2v_%E2%80%93_Salvianus_Massiliensis_Epistulae_(fragment).JPG", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown 9th-century scribe; e-codices", "credit": "Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. E 219, f. 2v: Salvianus Massiliensis, Epistulae (fragment), 9th century; e-codices via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "9th-century manuscript leaf of Salvian of Marseille’s letters (Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. E 219, f. 2v), the only witness for some of them. No likeness of Salvian survives. Public domain. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008j", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2020-06-08 17:46:35", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. E 219, f. 2v – Salvianus Massiliensis Epistulae (fragment)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images|CC-PD-Mark|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Salvianus Massiliensis: Epistulae (fragment)", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "The only textual witness for certain letters by Salvianus of Marseille, the complement of which is preserved in Paris BN lat. 2174, f. 113–115. This non-illuminated fragment probably came to Bern in 1632 as part of the property of Jacques Bongars.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "9th century (writing) 20th century (binding)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "https://www.e-codices.unifr.ch/en/list/one/bbb/E0219", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Salvianus of Marseille", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "samuel-rutherford": { "author": "Samuel Rutherford", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/samuel-rutherford-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/samuel-rutherford-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Samuel Rutherford", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samuel_Rutherford_St._Andrews.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Rutherford", "license": "Public domain", "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-10-05", "artist": "Unidentified painter / Robert Walker", "artistHtml": "Unidentified painter / Robert Walker", "descriptionHtml": "", "creditHtml": "Art UK", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2021-08-12 20:26:59", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
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Samuel Rutherford (1600–1661) (?)
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Identificatie
Titel(s): Portret van Samuel Simon SchmuckerSamuel S. Schmucker (titel op object)
Objecttype: foto bladzijde
Objectnummer: RP-F-2001-7-1022-3

Vervaardiging
Vervaardiger: fotograaf: William H. Tipton (vermeld op object)
Plaats vervaardiging: Gettysburg
Datering: ca. 1877 - in of voor 1882
Fysieke kenmerken: albuminedruk
Materiaal: fotodrager
Techniek: albuminedruk
Afmetingen: foto: hoogte 148 mm × breedte 103 mm

Toelichting
Foto tegenover pagina 16.

Onderwerp
Wat: adult man
Wie: Samuel Simon Schmucker

Verwerving en rechten
Credit line: Aankoop met steun van de Mondriaan Stichting, het Prins Bernhard Cultuurfonds, het VSBfonds, het Paul Huf Fonds/Rijksmuseum Fonds en het Egbert Kunstfonds
Verwerving: aankoop 2001
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\n

Identifier: theodoreemanuel00sand (find matches)
\nTitle: Theodore Emanuel Schmauk, D.D., LL.D. a biographical sketch with liberal quotations from his letters and other writings
\nYear: 1921 (1920s)
\nAuthors: Sandt, George Washington, 1854- (from old catalog)
\nSubjects: Schmauk, Theodore Emanuel, 1860-1920
\nPublisher: Philadelphia, United Lutheran publication house
\nContributing Library: The Library of Congress
\nDigitizing Sponsor: The Library of Congress
\n
\nView Book Page: Book Viewer
\nAbout This Book: Catalog Entry
\nView All Images: All Images From Book
\nClick here to view book online to see this illustration in context in a browseable online version of this book.
\n
\nText Appearing Before Image:
\nHis \"Editorial Points of View,\" which ap-
peared in every issue for some years, proved to be es-
pecially stimulating and interesting and were the chief
attraction for most of the readers of the Review. They
could always be counted on to pay their respects to the
liberal theology of the day—and to good account. When
in 1897, the Church's mind reverted to the birth of
Melanchthon four hundred years ago, one was not sur-
prised to be treated with a symposium on Melanchthon
and the Church Fathers. When Hastings Bible Dic-
tionary appeared in 1901, it was to be expected that Dr.
Schmauk should expose its rationalism and condemn
the choice of scholars of the liberal school by its editors,
to deal with vital subjects, while they excluded writers
of conservative tendencies. All through the following
years, the reader was sure to have surprises sprung
upon him by the introduction of some new feature. In
the January issue of 1902, for instance, there appeared
a most interesting Editorial Survey of the Year 1901.
Similar surveys appeared for the next three years,
and much regret was expressed when the editor failed
\nText Appearing After Image:
\nA Face; Familiar To Children;
EDITOR AND SUNDAY SCHOOL LEADER 81
to continue to interpret leading events in like fashion
in the years that followed.
When in 1903 he was elected President of the General
Council, as Dr. Jacobs correctly says, We can trace a
difference between the policy pursued when the respon-
sibility for his utterances was limited chiefly by his in-
dividual obligations and that which guided him from
1903. He writes from that time more with the con-
sciousness and authority of official position, and that
the Journal which he edits is regarded as an organ of
the body over which he presides.
A third important place he was asked to fill at the
meeting of the Council in 1895 was that of membership
in the Church Book Committee, which later also made
him a member of the Joint Committee which produced
the Common Service Book and Hymnal. In this
sphere, he proved to be deeply interested and active.
He kept in touch with the progress of the work down
to its minutest details, though the burden of the work
was placed upon other shoulders.
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Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "united-lutheran-church-in-america": { "author": "United Lutheran Church in America", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/united-lutheran-church-in-america-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/united-lutheran-church-in-america-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with United Lutheran Church in America: the title page of its Common Service Book (Philadelphia, 1918); not a portrait", "caption": "A church body or publisher, not a person; shown: the title page of its Common Service Book (Philadelphia, 1918)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/commonservicebo00unit/page/n8", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Board of Publication of the United Lutheran Church in America, Philadelphia", "credit": "Title page of the Common Service Book of the Lutheran Church (Philadelphia: Board of Publication of the United Lutheran Church in America, 1918), via Internet Archive", "note": "Title page of the Common Service Book (1918), published by the ULCA’s Board of Publication, the source of the Collects and Prayers in the library. 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A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "venantius-fortunatus": { "id": "venantius-fortunatus", "author": "Venantius Fortunatus", "kind": "depiction", "file": "Venantius Fortunatus miniature.JPG", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Venantius_Fortunatus_miniature.JPG", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Unknown author Unknown author", "reviewed": "2026-10-06", "via": "curated-commons" }, "victorinus-of-pettau": { "author": "Victorinus of Pettau", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/victorinus-of-pettau-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/victorinus-of-pettau-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Victorinus of Pettau", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Victorinus_(cropped).jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorinus_of_Pettau", "license": "CC BY-SA 3.0", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0", "artistHtml": "Jakob Brollo", "descriptionHtml": "St Victorinus on fresca in church in Nova Cerkev", "creditHtml": "Own work", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2021-10-08 07:23:22", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Victorinus (cropped)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "1886 paintings in Slovenia|St. Leonard Parish Church (Nova Cerkev)|Giacomo Brollo|Self-published work|Extracted images|Frescos in churches in Slovenia|Paintings of Christian saints in Slovenia|1880s frescos|19th-century frescos in Slovenia|Victorinus of Pettau in art", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "St Victorinus on fresca in church in Nova Cerkev", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2010-06-06", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Jakob Brollo", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 3.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-3.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "vincent-of-lerins": { "author": "Vincent of Lérins", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/vincent-of-lerins-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/vincent-of-lerins-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of Vincent of Lérins", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Icon_of_St_Vincent_of_Lerins_by_Bojan_Teodosijevi%C4%87.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_of_L%C3%A9rins", "license": "CC BY 4.0", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0", "artistHtml": "Bojan Teodosijević", "descriptionHtml": "Icon of St Vincent of Lerins by Bojan Teodosijević private commission by Harpreet Singh (Vinny)", "creditHtml": "x.com/banterwithb", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2025-09-10 08:40:53", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Icon of St Vincent of Lerins by Bojan Teodosijević", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Vincent of Lérins|Uniate and Catholic icons", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Icon of St Vincent of Lerins by Bojan Teodosijević private commission by Harpreet Singh (Vinny)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2025-09-09", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "x.com/banterwithb", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Bojan Teodosijević", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-4.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP. Monochrome presentation applied with CSS; source artwork preserved.", "reviewed": "2026-09-11" }, "wilhelm-lohe": { "author": "Wilhelm Löhe", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/wilhelm-lohe-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/wilhelm-lohe-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical photograph of Wilhelm Löhe", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wilhelm_L%C3%B6he_(1808-1872).jpg", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Christian Schildknecht", "credit": "Wilhelm Löhe (1808–1872), photograph by Christian Schildknecht, Fürth, 19th century (Archiv Mützelfeldt); Wikimedia Commons", "note": "19th-century studio photograph of Wilhelm Löhe in profile, taken in his lifetime by Christian Schildknecht of Fürth. Public domain. Replaces a 247px image. Cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-08.", "reviewed": "2026-10-08", "via": "batch-1008j", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2008-03-03 11:36:45", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Wilhelm Löhe (1808-1872)", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Wilhelm Löhe|PD Old|CC-PD-Mark|PD-old missing SDC copyright status|Black and white photographs of Neuendettelsau", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Wilhelm Löhe (1808 - 1872)", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "n.n.", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Archiv Mützelfeldt", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Christian Schildknecht", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Konrad_Wilhelm_L%C3%B6he" }, "william-perkins": { "author": "William Perkins", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/william-perkins-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/william-perkins-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical artistic depiction of William Perkins", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:British_-_William_Perkins_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg", "articleUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Perkins_(theologian)", "license": "Public domain", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "artistHtml": "
\nBritish – School
Details on Google Art Project
", "descriptionHtml": "", "creditHtml": "tgFJFNt74gmMBw at Google Cultural Institute maximum zoom level", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2012-11-11 10:26:01", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "
\n
William Perkins
title QS:P1476,en:\"William Perkins\"
label QS:Len,\"William Perkins\"
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "William Perkins|Google Art Project works in Dulwich Picture Gallery|PD-Art (PD-old-100)|Artworks with Wikidata item|Artworks with known accession number|CC-PD-Mark|Google Art Project works by unknown artist (Britain)|Portrait paintings in the Dulwich Picture Gallery|Google Art Project paintings|Artworks digital representation of 2D work|Files from Google Arts & Culture|British paintings in the Dulwich Picture Gallery", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Artist": { "value": "
\nBritish – School
Details on Google Art Project
", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "Inscribed 1602", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "tgFJFNt74gmMBw at Google Cultural Institute maximum zoom level", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Public domain", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "false", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "False", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "pd", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } }, "changes": "Resized and padded to 3:4; encoded as WebP.", "reviewed": "2026-10-02" }, "zacharias-ursinus": { "author": "Zacharias Ursinus", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/zacharias-ursinus-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/zacharias-ursinus-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Engraved portrait of Zacharias Ursinus, bearded, in a flat cap and gown", "caption": "Historical portrait", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portret_van_Zacharias_Ursinus,_RP-P-1908-1817.jpg", "license": "Public domain (CC0)", "artist": "Dietrich Meyer", "credit": "Dietrich Meyer, portrait of Zacharias Ursinus, engraving and etching, 1582–1658 (series Portraits of priests and theologians); Rijksmuseum Amsterdam RP-P-1908-1817, via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Plate inscribed 'D. ZACH. URSINUS VRATISLAV. SS. THEOL. DOCT. REGENS COLL. SAPIENT. HEIDELB.', with old manuscript note 'nat Breslau 1534 ... Neustadt an der Hardt ... 1583 ... Heidelberger Catechismus'. Matches Ursinus of Breslau, regent of the Collegium Sapientiae, Heidelberg, co-author of the Heidelberg Catechism. Rijksmuseum CC0 / public domain. Cropped to the portrait field as 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/" }, "william-tyndale": { "author": "William Tyndale", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/william-tyndale-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/william-tyndale-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Engraved portrait of William Tyndale, bearded, in a skullcap, ruff and gown", "caption": "Historical depiction · not a verified likeness", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portret_van_Engelse_priester_en_theoloog_William_Tyndale_Gulielmus_Tyndall_Martyr_tibi_causa_necis_(titel_op_object),_RP-P-OB-26.648.jpg", "license": "Public domain (CC0)", "artist": "François van Bleyswijck", "credit": "François van Bleyswijck, portrait of William Tyndale, etching and engraving, Leiden, 1681–1741; Rijksmuseum Amsterdam RP-P-OB-26.648, via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Posthumous print inscribed 'GULIELMUS TYNDALL. Martyr.' with Latin couplet ('...TYNDALLE, optatae quae tibi causa necis'); Commons category William Tyndale, Rijksmuseum subject William Tyndale. Follows the traditional posthumous Tyndale type; no life portrait survives. Rijksmuseum CC0 / public domain. Cropped to the portrait field (inscription trimmed) as 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/" }, "narsai": { "author": "Narsai", "kind": "place", "src": "/images/authors/narsai-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/narsai-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical place associated with Narsai: the church of Mar Yaʿqub at Nisibis, the city of the school he led; not a portrait", "caption": "No likeness of Narsai survives; shown: the church of Mar Yaʿqub at Nisibis, the city of the school he led", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Outside_view_over_the_Church_of_Saint_Jacob_of_Nisibis_archeological_site.jpg", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "artist": "Oystercard", "credit": "Oystercard, Church of Saint Jacob of Nisibis and excavation site, Nusaybin (2023), CC BY-SA 4.0; Wikimedia Commons", "note": "The 4th-century church of Mar Yaʿqub at Nisibis (Nusaybin) with the surrounding excavations, in the city where Narsai founded and led the School of Nisibis. No likeness of Narsai survives. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f", "licenseMetadata": { "DateTime": { "value": "2023-01-23 18:45:36", "source": "mediawiki-metadata", "hidden": "" }, "ObjectName": { "value": "Outside view over the Church of Saint Jacob of Nisibis archeological site", "source": "mediawiki-metadata" }, "CommonsMetadataExtension": { "value": 1.2, "source": "extension", "hidden": "" }, "Categories": { "value": "Saint Jacob of Nisibis church (Nusaybin)|Self-published work", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "Assessments": { "value": "", "source": "commons-categories", "hidden": "" }, "ImageDescription": { "value": "Outside view over the Church of Saint Jacob of Nisibis and the surrounding excavation site in Nusaybin, Turkey", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "DateTimeOriginal": { "value": "2023-01-22 13:25:30", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Credit": { "value": "Own work", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Artist": { "value": "Oystercard", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "LicenseShortName": { "value": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "UsageTerms": { "value": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "AttributionRequired": { "value": "true", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "LicenseUrl": { "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0", "source": "commons-desc-page" }, "Copyrighted": { "value": "True", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "Restrictions": { "value": "", "source": "commons-desc-page", "hidden": "" }, "License": { "value": "cc-by-sa-4.0", "source": "commons-templates", "hidden": "" } } }, "cyril-lucaris": { "author": "Cyril Lucaris", "kind": "depiction", "src": "/images/authors/cyril-lucaris-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/cyril-lucaris-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Portrait of Cyril Lucaris, Patriarch of Constantinople, in mitre and vestments, 1632", "caption": "Portrait, Geneva, 1632", "sourceUrl": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cyril_Lucaris_1632_Geneva.jpg", "license": "Public domain", "credit": "Unidentified painter, portrait of Cyril Lucaris (Geneva, 1632), via Wikimedia Commons", "note": "Period oil portrait inscribed 'Cyrillus Patriarcha Constantinopolitanus, aetatis ... anno 1632'. Public domain (17th century). Gilt frame trimmed; cropped to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-10.", "reviewed": "2026-10-10", "via": "batch-1010-lucaris" }, "palladius-athanasius-jerome-and-others": { "author": "Palladius, Athanasius, Jerome and others", "kind": "document", "src": "/images/authors/palladius-athanasius-jerome-and-others-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/palladius-athanasius-jerome-and-others-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Historical document associated with Palladius, Athanasius, Jerome and others: a page of a Syriac manuscript of the Paradise of the Fathers (British Museum MS 14,648); not a portrait", "caption": "A collection by several authors; shown: a page of a Syriac manuscript of the Paradise of the Fathers (British Museum MS 14,648)", "sourceUrl": "https://archive.org/details/ParadiseOfTheHolyFathersV1/page/n8", "license": "Public domain", "artist": "Syriac scribe; facsimile in E. A. Wallis Budge (1907)", "credit": "Facsimile of a Syriac manuscript of the Paradise of the Fathers (British Museum MS 14,648), frontispiece to E. A. Wallis Budge, The Paradise or Garden of the Holy Fathers, vol. I (London: Chatto & Windus, 1907), Google Books scan via Internet Archive", "note": "Facsimile plate of a Syriac Paradise manuscript (story of the monk who visited Silvanus in Sinai, Brit. Mus. MS 14,648), printed as the frontispiece of Budge’s 1907 translation, which is the edition in the library. Cropped or padded to 3:4 WebP. Reviewed by eye 2026-10-15.", "reviewed": "2026-10-15", "via": "batch-1015f" }, "james-oscar-boyd": { "author": "James Oscar Boyd", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-study-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-study-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic theology books and a writing desk for James Oscar Boyd; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-10-18" }, "james-j-baxter": { "author": "James J. Baxter", "kind": "illustration", "src": "/images/authors/editorial-study-600.webp", "smallSrc": "/images/authors/editorial-study-240.webp", "width": 600, "height": 800, "alt": "Symbolic theology books and a writing desk for James J. Baxter; not a portrait or historical reconstruction", "caption": "Editorial illustration · no likeness implied", "license": "Generated for TrinityLibrary", "changes": "Original generated illustration; resized to 3:4 and encoded as WebP. A shared editorial motif, not a likeness.", "reviewed": "2026-10-18" } }